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AMERICAN MADE CHEESE

BRICK

Rennet cheese, with a strong sweetish flavor, an elastic texture and many small round eyes or holes.

CHEDDAR

Similar to English made cheddar.

COTTAGE

Soft curds. Made commercially from pasteurized sour milk with or without rennet. Also known as smierkase.

CREAM

A soft rich cheese with mild flavor. Genuine cream cheese is made from pasteurized rich cream thickened by souring or from sweet cream thickened with rennet. It is also made from thin cream thickened with rennet and whole milk.

HAND

Soft; sharp and pungent taste and odor. Made from sour milk and shaped by hand. Caraway seeds are sometimes added.

HERKIMER

Aged Cheddar.

LIEDERKRANZ

Semisoft, resembles Limburger in flavor. Ripened by a red slime growth on the surface.

PINEAPPLE

Hard, highly colored Cheddar made in pineapple shape, then hung and dried in a net, making diamond shaped corrugations on the surface.

PROCESS CHEESE

Cheese is blended with an emulsifying agent and pasteurized.

SAGE

A Cheddar cheese formally made by adding sage leaves to the curd. Now a sage extract is usually used.

SWISS

Similar to Swiss made Emmenthaler.

FOREIGN TYPES

Most of the cheeses formerly imported from Europe are now successfully produced in America.

ENGLISH TYPES

CHEDDAR

Hard, sharp, white or yellow color. Made from sweet milk and sold as full cream, part skim, or skim, depending on the type of milk used.

CHESHIRE

Hard rennet cheese somewhat like Cheddar.

STILTON

Hard rennet cheese with green or clue mold and wrinkled or ridged skin or rind.

FRENCH MADE

BRIE

Soft, rennet cheese, definite odor, sharp flavor with a red color on surface. Made from whole or partly skimmed milk.

CAMEMBERT

Soft, rennet cheese covered with a firm rind of molds and dried cheese.

COULOMMIERS

Soft rennet cheese, somewhat like brie.

GRUYERE

Hard blended rennet cheese of the Swiss type produced in France. Nut like flavor.

LIVEROT

Soft rennet cheese, somewhat like Brie. Made from partially skimmed milk. Has a strong piquant flavor.

NEUFCHATEL

Very soft rennet cheese, made from whole or skimmed milk.

PONT L'EVEQUE

Soft rennet cheese, somewhat like Brie.

ROQUEFORT

Semihard rennet cheese with blue and green mold.

GERMAN MADE

LIMBURGER

Soft rennet cheese with strong, characteristic odor.

MUNSTER

Semihard rennet cheese, caraway seeds or aniseed added. Made of whole milk.

HOLLAND MADE

EDAM

Hard rennet cheese, round with a red rind.

GOUDA

Hard rennet cheese, slightly round and flat.

LEYDEN

Hard rennet cheese. Cuminseed and cloves are added to the middle of 3 layers.

ITALIAN MADE

CACIOCAVALLO

A hard, beet shaped rennet cheese.

GORGONZOLA

Semihard rennet cheese with streaks of mold.

PARMESAN

Hard, rennet cheese made from partly skimmed milk. Green or black rind.

PROVOLE or PROVOLONA

Hard, round and held by a net.

REGGIANO

The best variety of Parmesan cheese.

SCANDANAVIAN MADE

APETITOST

Semihard, made from sour buttermilk.

GEMMELOST

Hard, made from skimmed sour milk, definite odor.

GJEDOST

Hard, made from goats' milk, chocolate colored, sweet taste.

MYSOST

Semisoft whey cheese of milk sweetish flavor.

NOKKELOST

Hard, made from skimmed milk with spices.

SWISS MADE

EMMENTHALER

Hard rennet cheese with large holes and a mild, somewhat sweetish flavor.

SAP SAGO

Small, hard and green in color. Used only after being grated.

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